Archive for October, 2007

Digital Archive for Architecture: CDWA for DSpace

Posted in DSpace, Digital Repositories, Institutional Repositories, Metadata, Museums, Open Source Software on October 17th, 2007

The Art Institute of Chicago has developed the Digital Archive for Architecture (DAArch) to support the use of the Categories for the Description of Works of Art (CDWA) metadata schema in DSpace. The software runs under BSD/UNIX/Linux; is written in Java, JSP, PHP; utilizes PostgreSQL, and is under a BSD License.

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Wikimedia Commons Hits Two Million File Mark

Posted in Copyright, Digital Media on October 16th, 2007

The Wikimedia Commons, which started in September 2004, now contains over two million media files, and it is adding files at a rate of over 100,000 files per month. Works in Wikimedia Commons the are in the public domain or under a Creative Commons license (Attribution or Attribution-Share Alike) or a GNU Free Documentation License.

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The Jammie Thomas Appeal and More Follow-up

Posted in Copyright, Digital Culture, P2P File Sharing on October 16th, 2007

Jammie Thomas has filed a notice of appeal to the Capitol Records v. Jammie Thomas verdict based on the premise that the statutory damages awarded were excessively large and constitute punitive damages. Thomas would like to have a new trial or to have the damages to be adjusted to $151.20 from $222,000.

Here's an excerpt from the motion reported in "Appeal in RIAA Case to Focus on 'Unconstitutionally Excessive' Punishment":

"In the instant matter, defendant Thomas urges the Court to consider the statutory damages to be tantamount to an award of punitive damages, since it is based not upon plaintiffs' losses, but rather defendant's conduct," concludes the motion. "Whether the Court recognizes actual damages of zero dollars, $20 or whatever figure plaintiffs suggest is a fair measure of their actual damages for the 24 subject recordings, the ratio of actual damages to the award is not only astronomical, it is offensive to our Constitution and offensive generally."

Further coverage of the motion is available in "RIAA Says Thomas Shirking $222,000 Payoff" and "RIAA's $222,000 Defendant Asks for a New Trial."

Here's further commentary on the verdict:

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Renu Khator Chosen as University of Houston Chancellor/President

Posted in University of Houston Libraries on October 15th, 2007

Dr. Renu Khator, Provost and Senior Vice President at the University of South Florida has been named as the "sole finalist" being considered as University of Houston System Chancellor and University of Houston President.

Here's a list of her predecessors back to 1983.

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Co-Action Publishing News: One Journal Converts to OA and a New OA Journal Is Launched

Posted in E-Journals, Open Access, Publishing, Scholarly Journals on October 15th, 2007

Co-Action Publishing has announced that, starting in January 2008, the Swedish Nutrition Foundation's Scandinavian Journal of Food & Nutrition will become an open access journal and be renamed Food & Nutrition Research. Co-Action Publishing also announced the launch in the first quarter of 2008 of a new open access journal, Ethics & Global Politics. Both journals will be under Creative Commons licenses.

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Muradora 1.0, a Fedora Front-End, Released

Posted in Digital Repositories, Fedora, Open Access, Open Source Software on October 15th, 2007

DRAMA (Digital Repository Authorization Middleware Architecture) has released Muradora 1.0, a Fedora front-end that provides identity control (via Shibboleth), authorization (via XACML), and other functions. DRAMA is a sub-project of RAMP (Research Activityflow and Middleware Priorities Project). A Live DVD image simplifies installation.

Here’s an excerpt from the fedora-commons-users posting:

  • "Out-of-the-box" or customized deployment options
  • Intuitive access control editor allows end-users to specify their own access control criteria without editing any XML.
  • Hierarchical enforcement of access control policies. Access control can be set at the collection level, object level or datastream level.
  • Metadata input and validation for any well-formed metadata schema using XForms (a W3C standard). New metadata schemas can be supported via XForms scripts (no Muradora code modification required).
  • Flexible and extensible architecture based on the well known Java Spring enterprise framework.
  • Multiple deployments of Muradora (each customized for their own specific purpose) can talk to the one instance of Fedora.
  • Freely available as open source software (Apache 2 license). All dependent software is also open source.
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German Publishers Just Say No to Google Book Search: Libreka Launched at Frankfurt Book Fair

Posted in E-Books, Publishing, Search Engines on October 14th, 2007

German publishers who want to retain control of their content have a new alternative to Google Book Search: Libreka, a full-text search engine that initially has about 8,000 books from publishers who opted-in for inclusion. Searchers retrieve book titles and cover images, but no content.

Source: "German Publishers Offer Alternative to Google Books." Deutsche Welle, 11 October 2007.

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Web/Web 2.0 Tools

Posted in Coding, Techie, Web 2.0 on October 12th, 2007

Here’s a list of a few Web/Web 2.0 resources and tools that developers may find useful.

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A Capitol Records v. Jammie Thomas Juror Speaks Out and More Verdict Reactions

Posted in Copyright, Digital Culture, P2P File Sharing on October 11th, 2007

Michael Hegg, a steelworker who served on the Capitol Records v. Jammie Thomas jury, has revealed what went on in the deliberations in "RIAA Juror: 'We Wanted to Send a Message'."

Here are more verdict reactions and follow-ups:

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Omeka: The Open-Source, IMLS-funded Web Publishing System for Museums

Posted in Museums,